TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 * d1 C1 {* S4 [2 s8 e* V
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* e" I& K1 E0 Q5 K2 H [嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。* r- q4 E2 t6 d
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
/ z# N- o) ?1 hIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：- L7 N; r! p* h4 \5 h+ E! ]
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
: i! j5 L6 r" G# t+ |approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
& z. \- W1 n; B; n9 U: h7 Zbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
5 M& O# [! d: J! `raising the other in welcome.8 M! g! c7 }5 S% v
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
& g4 A% J5 j: MIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes0 z1 w2 [3 S" { j
about the Scythian religion.& T( I# w) U& `# L, ?: E' [4 |4 ^
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...* Y4 u" s. V5 G6 T" X
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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' m5 c1 d; |% K$ `. o所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。$ Q( Y7 y' d/ l
9 q6 B5 p- h: |% j) j5 T, f; l7 e" U另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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