TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 # E+ J) R7 r9 |4 E* _! O2 n W: @
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
$ Z" f" D L u. e& ~One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.! ?! p* D# N3 A: A9 y# }. m
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:3 A m& M2 x2 A i' B( F! v
, W8 u+ C# n; Y& Y: VThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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% L/ k1 m' k O1 u! p斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
; E3 i9 Y3 M+ @5 c2 n/ g6 Aextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
5 l5 L `% d; Z7 G& papproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and: {0 k" l5 _% }1 f
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and5 d' w ]" R; Z/ g! E
raising the other in welcome.- D% }$ a# B) R: s6 p2 e- [
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
' g7 w6 L. B3 n2 j7 K# @In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes ~+ x" H( ]% t) X$ E1 l& J0 s- }
about the Scythian religion.4 ^! r4 x6 F" V2 K8 t5 g+ r* t% N
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...& d& ^/ T3 H0 F5 {- n" S
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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I+ c; T& ^, a2 m. ]所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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: J6 _, v w5 |另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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