TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 2 t* a B- t, h; Q& J6 f) T( _1 a8 m
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。 F$ Y8 }. v z: D. b0 }& i
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.5 p6 Y$ i. [! g' m/ w9 B" y
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
3 I5 }+ y4 t: l8 b6 n9 r8 Qextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman& m0 U* A5 O/ J$ P" i# r/ M J
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
/ N5 @" }# K* F9 G5 sbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and$ ?1 e$ L. z$ R( h
raising the other in welcome.
& o# p& K3 W$ i4 a6 i! f3 ~5 ITabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
# w; v8 l$ Q/ f% Z( fIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes7 [$ t( R9 m8 X6 s; @$ n
about the Scythian religion.# h) x* f" r3 g. @ l/ m- o7 l. m
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...0 W, M3 e A' i+ y/ l
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。0 E! W6 f0 _1 H
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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