TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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4 C, R$ v+ e! x1 m7 P0 K5 l! r嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。: x, j$ \, u# A! d% ?& w6 J; \
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.; R2 t! v3 @! H
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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/ _# F. C: y% KThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
, Z& V; r! ~# a w. u# N( E: q: l0 x6 Dextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman: n" u$ M. B& w/ w+ R
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
( A: }. [; H5 F$ [beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
" N# ~' f0 r/ W2 f3 W- G7 `raising the other in welcome.8 J: o6 E, a7 j7 B3 j4 a
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
. W, C$ i" ^8 y" ?* j, S- j: w4 }In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
6 i- r; a: c$ O p. h. l4 \about the Scythian religion.1 u" r' `7 X; g1 `8 A
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
$ L) d) v8 Y) T, DThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
; e4 q1 ], ?: i/ R2 k% }所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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& G: v$ B: D: L6 l ]另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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