TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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1 R% v5 n& K- V+ C2 t/ [嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。 _5 V: y9 D) r+ }
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
7 |, o; G, ^) rIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:3 V" [- H4 ~8 Q
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..." , R9 L A4 ?* @5 M3 Y9 }
8 ^1 X5 `2 |( j* y a( r斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:
7 w# i! V1 j* D; Rextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman8 n( x6 v- j" ~9 g* j' L- J
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
. {. `. e2 F. T }9 x$ B% u) i8 nbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
) J& U5 u" d$ M7 ~raising the other in welcome.
( V, T" g- l- nTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
) ?7 U" Y& W" D& r. rIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes d1 \" p* o* y" n4 T) ?
about the Scythian religion.( {% T! D0 G- F
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
' B2 L7 S5 k2 eThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture. % g0 B- K g& c5 c9 a; n
! X D. m9 \- T6 @- m所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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# f, h7 f w- ]3 e3 _另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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