TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 1 x5 l' ? K# {- r( ?
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- T# X8 |! I$ A3 G% \9 c! q( E嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。
9 u# m" E' \: {- F7 F8 u9 c' [ @. W1 COne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.& y& i! \- R! E; @3 m
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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: v Q, p7 R, I8 p) R/ Q斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:# X }0 u/ f# C: R6 p }& G9 x6 X
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
- x# H! N! k/ @approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and0 m( f" y' i8 `5 D$ h
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and& c% X% y9 ] F4 P
raising the other in welcome.0 U [+ _4 v3 I- C% O
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
% a0 C1 ]. N( o8 y% F$ _4 \In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes& b/ p+ m2 m$ `, r* V. |. o5 X. ]
about the Scythian religion." u! K6 C* [5 N/ \0 U
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
5 ~( J( I% y( u" j& e3 iThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture. ( ^1 q9 i' q( u. D5 Y9 l2 {
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。+ |% K1 c4 t# |6 j5 _1 ]
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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