TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
|---|
签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
|
本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
% \9 z4 a% a( Z1 L8 ?7 m) ?2 b! _. w/ H! O6 M
. N8 ^' X2 o, p7 e# W/ N, T( j
嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
! s8 D0 L }; EOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
: y( M' q. L1 ^) K! Z0 LIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:' t4 m/ M( J5 }
; O: s. _* E) ]) Q/ B% q
The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
% z5 c7 [. K" L" K+ o. f
斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：* \- ~; V9 |. t2 u8 U) @7 G
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman9 l) g' [! I6 J0 E* d
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
. a3 ^$ w3 E7 b8 ^beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
! @/ [0 |8 _9 }8 E' |raising the other in welcome.
" H2 U$ v d- R+ ~2 XTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
5 y) P9 c6 n3 A5 _4 PIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
2 ^$ j" S7 h) H8 {8 G# gabout the Scythian religion.( k! J* w; t8 E1 S* z
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
% }& ]: Z+ u8 ]7 n. X: b9 p0 @The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
l& u; J2 }3 D" I& [
所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
0 @1 j9 ~: Y8 _- `( d' e# @: d4 E; M' G8 Z( E4 C
另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
|
雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
; B& t% w9 }4 b' R" p5 A