TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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' y4 L# \9 J4 N' d% i! j嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。/ O4 ~6 v7 d9 m4 D4 M# t! P
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
3 Z: Q4 v( j5 eIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:- B6 \4 A& ?1 ?, o J1 t3 F
; O( s4 P! h+ s5 v+ g) W4 f4 V' gThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:, u5 J0 u1 b$ j( t) j7 o
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman* s$ B, h" h3 Z' y8 D& E
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and# J0 A4 A7 e" j& t
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and+ c. A/ s1 z. k; E0 j* v
raising the other in welcome." \- K4 ^& ^1 S; a {; n7 O
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
7 [9 V7 o; v- X, b# V2 C# UIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes8 ?! v+ k$ m6 Q9 e+ n# l; A, j
about the Scythian religion.; y" r7 }: N$ o" _/ ~+ x
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
4 H, X: |& C2 n; i T) y$ Z' n. e+ aThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。; T. Y$ i8 t0 T R1 I+ r; _3 o9 B1 Q- d+ x
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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