TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
|---|
签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
|
本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 7 w- c& U# V4 T- T6 y4 q
% {; q# C% Y# V4 \+ G) s# S) f: `
- q/ T, h# L2 z嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。# ?8 Y/ G1 \& s) A
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.$ G3 ]! Z' l( n9 R, P* h( l- |/ ~: J
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:1 y1 D' w9 `" w5 d5 q7 Q
8 y7 q% K8 [) q) t- L+ t# B1 E
The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
5 s! j% y$ a4 J8 ?. k6 v$ v1 B1 K
* ?1 I. T- W) c) I4 M9 F斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
9 t% G( f* `" @# E0 N0 G4 Sextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
5 T& F! o6 f& h7 {/ v$ j% Y+ b! A- wapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and2 Y4 t2 P. a* Y; x! H
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
" ~. M: k/ F) c; d3 F- R8 Sraising the other in welcome.2 _) H! z( j! y& O P' I
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
2 K& M# [5 f0 [4 K |9 Q( G! a# BIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes/ {5 T; z) K/ T2 b# Y
about the Scythian religion.
6 r! f/ z/ T1 Y: K+ y0 V3 T! ?; aThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...+ e( n5 n/ _) j! _: A( \9 F% _6 y7 U' B
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
7 E" C+ v3 ~8 ~9 R/ u
所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。& d2 W0 R' \" W; P! \
- n# I" B- p( C7 w8 ?
另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
|
雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
# F" _) e/ Z5 n# `