TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 h3 K7 W3 K! L# u' w
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9 R2 W; |. E* v% {1 D2 T3 E嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。
& i6 s8 r# F0 \! kOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.. u& O( u0 f1 h# c; p
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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: T' c9 U$ ^/ R2 Q1 L* HThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..." ; y' n' G. Q7 E, D1 @- l" }
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:
; P: `9 t/ g1 n* p5 o) L# S" eextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
5 o& I7 a2 M8 C; Dapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and' Z q. f! } |2 D0 w- f
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
: Y4 P4 T6 m* }raising the other in welcome.
4 b3 |3 o# H- ^0 i$ G MTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.5 [* K) d" \7 ?& B7 _' g4 ]
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes, A+ Z8 ?( O0 c u8 }
about the Scythian religion./ @ ~6 g/ p1 B* o8 c8 _2 \6 R1 L/ ?
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...2 h2 Y) p% @- e" P
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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4 j: d7 ^/ r( `所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。) i* V3 }. G0 Q
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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