TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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$ A6 b5 k4 X6 Q D嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。 I6 t% A& [+ Z
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.# J' S$ m+ Z) [* S+ ~8 q, T- n
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:- O- k3 a; N4 q4 H7 A" J
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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' I7 \- A! F; p8 `" x3 N3 T6 r斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
: y" A7 G' ~8 i( i" H; i6 m1 G. B0 eextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman7 G9 u* ^( L& t/ R7 [2 S
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
3 h" W. J8 i$ s& o! U5 lbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and! ^4 N7 m3 w* g( X' ^/ s/ M! z1 F1 U" E
raising the other in welcome.
7 N% n" | O/ n5 ?' DTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.+ M. Q U2 m1 h4 @+ R/ [1 R5 {
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes( G8 @6 D$ G, l3 a' x0 ]9 D# M x
about the Scythian religion.
, b1 O& @2 a( r! m& Q e6 w# kThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)..., v3 _/ ~& z+ j; i( C/ v% }/ {% g5 {
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
% R- H) _' q0 x* u" V所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。3 U+ \* a5 N8 A- Z) F Q* g
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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