TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 ! w- V$ c. c6 ?- K% v
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
7 w2 p0 N% L q4 D1 I aOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.0 o: Y9 @) g- p! k4 _
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:' t: b' A, ^, D3 n4 N+ q
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
: M+ K8 u, ~0 Y8 ?* K. R: P& ]& M" ?extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
0 E b8 j. m; h# papproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and# H! s! m5 S$ {& o, K U" a0 x& D
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
K V) l1 e g: h0 d Praising the other in welcome.
- B* |# q, ~( q- k- X, X& v# H& KTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.) f9 K% Y1 S6 w' l0 o9 s6 h
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes2 V3 A2 N* N; R+ {' S
about the Scythian religion.
% c+ i! r& D& D- S: ~$ J, HThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)... J+ ^" @' C' r6 X' k9 S) n9 ^" g
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
2 L3 c1 B1 c+ D% P1 U, d; f; K3 d8 o8 O所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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- G7 d B4 ^! e( o2 e/ h0 X另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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