TA的每日心情![](source/plugin/dsu_paulsign/img/emot/ch.gif) | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 ( N8 f. F7 w& K, N( R
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5 m9 P4 P$ \6 W, @/ L: n嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。
, J! _, H( u8 j) c* X |One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.( z: ?) P# Q G7 [
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..." ! m- h8 [! c) K- D
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:
6 V! W( O/ v* E& S- I5 Eextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
* W a ^3 b3 l8 u" mapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
, a0 S9 E& l* ?8 a. C3 w3 `beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
( x9 N- j. D) s& j1 o9 B, Rraising the other in welcome.
5 o0 t9 {2 A" j; l6 G9 ZTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
" z( s1 R" S8 U( x, jIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes: m8 E9 {* D8 B% ?, H7 y
about the Scythian religion.2 j. [$ `+ V [$ q" o) N
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
9 Y, }1 ?8 R% u- W- M( ?# gThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture. & E3 [/ y% ^' Z' \9 L, ]5 r' d5 W, w
5 g/ h" O5 ]0 J( l7 K1 o所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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