0 O/ q3 P: J2 d8 N X- ?日军的进展速度太快了,战前东南亚除泰国为形式上独立国以外,其它各国均为欧美各国的殖民地,其中英国占领缅甸、马来亚和新加坡;美国占领菲律宾;法国占领越南、老挝、柬埔寨;荷兰占领印度尼西亚;葡萄牙占领东帝汶。然而在太平洋战争爆发之初的半年左右时间里东南亚各国又迅速被日本占领,沦为日本的殖民地,这还是在日本陆军的主力留在中国大陆的情况下。6 r' e. J5 d. K4 s. C- i
5 V9 r! G! w$ l. T这首先反映出来的不是日本人有多么厉害,而是这些殖民者这么多年来都怎么搞的,为什么在中国就有人民战争,在东南亚就没有呢? 5 { g6 u6 u% X4 h+ w; L; e L: s* Y4 [+ p/ g+ [" o
太平洋战争爆发以前盟国在东南亚的防御部队,其主体是当地的士兵,战斗力极差,缺武器也缺训练。在菲律宾的防御部队大约有13万人, 其中只有美国正规军1200人,其余的都是菲律宾的雇佣军和民兵;在马来亚、新加坡8.8万人的守军中绝大多数是印度、澳大利亚和马来亚当地的部队;在缅甸,战前只有2个师的兵力,许多军官都是由白人律师、商人和种植园主充任的。& C( i0 s& C, B9 @! j7 F
' g. v' w( g3 f* ~+ F* s3 u* n; G0 g9 l, X7 d/ n+ J
英军向日军投降 ( r0 m5 p. g. o0 N5 T8 R; m+ D ! T" @+ T# C% U* X$ U7 A$ m9 j# r 4 [" d9 W2 d, ?; k. Y) D; O , ~; m* v- Q$ @; p1 Y s帕西瓦尔中将签字投降,他对面的是山下奉文。作者: PenPen 时间: 2012-3-12 11:20
我也找到了一些7 ^6 i0 ` `$ n+ k
$ O$ z" J8 o! W2 {
1. British troops marching along Serangoon Road after the British Surrender. $ h O: w a( C t0 | & r# O6 I" v! C! A" I, o. H/ b' q% W7 X: ?7 F1 |3 J2 M
2.山下奉文4 k" ?/ Y- Q! i& i0 |/ ` 4 e2 H6 ]" i) F, r# Z- ?& w
$ n# G- w4 [- H3. Lieutenant-General A. E. Percival, the General Officer Commanding Malaya at the Surrender Talks with Lieutenant-Colonel Sugita Ichiji. % X; m0 J! f6 Z 1 {! Z, K& ^& P0 N- q, O8 Z+ t4 {% ?9 ]& J# N
4.Japanese Troops storming into Johore Bahru locomotive.* n3 M' _2 s* O, @$ ~; @) l 9 |& k- S0 s! t, n! d+ {( n
, v$ k, s, Y( z2 C) i
5. Indian Regiment troops in Malaya., U" ^( U0 M" l2 }; C' _ $ b) y5 z0 M/ _; M* {
5 W6 |: `( t+ i7 y6. Soldiers of Manchester Regiment building beach defenses. 5 g' u, M, }9 c# d }2 Q l) D" P0 P# B! w* G' r
$ |- R }% j1 X: T( C6 z5 B
7. The 1st and 2nd Battalion of the Malay Regiment, together with the 2nd Loyals Regiment defended the western and southern parts of Singapore from 8th to 14th February 1942. At the height of the battle for Singapore, the Malay Regiment defended the Pasir Panjang Ridge. It was at Bukit Chandu (Opium Hill) that the soldiers fought its last stand in a hand-to-hand combat when the last few men ran out of ammunition. ) Q2 T+ _' A9 Q1 \) m& U; Q3 m, v
( `6 }# ~7 \: }& \0 Z" `5 r8. The Japanese tactic of assault on coastal positions such as Batu Pahat and Muar River, made use of numerous boats captured in Penang. This enabled troops to advance quickly down the coast past British lines. * ^' p* q, }& H# N2 ^ 3 S4 j' q |8 j3 n6 N$ s: Q$ c! ^& n9 Y, b
又找到一段视频,传到土豆上了。 + {5 \' |! }+ l4 h3 Y4 |http://www.tudou.com/v/g7NR3XdE1Ts/&rpid=52868861&resourceId=52868861_04_05_99/v.swf作者: 一无所之 时间: 2012-3-12 12:55
PenPen 发表于 2012-3-12 11:20 , B+ i4 B. r+ u
我也找到了一些' z0 O% q/ ~" l; |5 _
0 E' g6 j E3 H' R
1. British troops marching along Serangoon Road after the British Surrender.